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Honey and hot water (shahad aur garam pani)

Charaka lists hot water after honey as incompatible, and Sushruta agrees. No study we found has tested the rule.

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What the texts say

मधु पीत्वोष्णोदकं
madhu pītvoṣṇodakaṃ
Hot water after drinking honey.[1]

These three words are one entry in Charaka's list of incompatible foods. He gives no reason, no temperature and no waiting time. Sushruta (Sutra 20.13) also lists honey with hot water as the after-drink. The Ashtanga Hridaya, in its list of after-drinks, names cold water for honey.[1][2][3]

The modern view

We found no study of hot water taken after honey. The nearest is an adjacent rat study that heated honey to 140 C for two minutes and fed it to rats for six weeks; it found no change in food intake, weight gain or organ weights. Heating honey that far is a different question from drinking hot water after it.[4]

Classical text only

Questions people ask

Is honey stirred into warm water covered by this rule?

Charaka's clause is about hot water drunk after honey. Honey that is itself hot is a separate warning in the same chapter. Neither gives a temperature, so the texts do not say where warm water falls.[1]

Related

Sources

  1. Charaka Samhita, Sutra Sthana 26.84 (Atreyabhadrakapyiya Adhyaya).
  2. Sushruta Samhita, Sutra Sthana 20.13, NIIMH e-text.
  3. Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutra Sthana 8.47-48, GRETIL e-text.
  4. Annapoorani A, Anilakumar KR, Khanum F, Murthy NA, Bawa AS. Studies on the physicochemical characteristics of heated honey, honey mixed with ghee and their food consumption pattern by rats. Ayu. 2010;31:141-146. PMID 22131701.

Awaiting review by The Good Vaidya Medical Board. Prepared from the sources below and checked against each one.

Published 4 November 2026 · Last updated 4 November 2026

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