Formulation

Lodhrasava

A fermented medicine of lodhra bark and 29 other herbs, made with honey, listed in Ayurveda for urinary disorders, skin disease and obesity.

Also written: Rodhrasava,Lodhrasav,Lodhrasavam,लोध्रासव

Pending medical review

The short answer

Lodhrasava (also written Rodhrasava) is a fermented medicine of lodhra bark and 29 other herbs, made from a decoction with honey. The Ayurvedic Formulary of India lists it for meha (urinary disorders), disorders of the uterus, anaemia, piles, skin disease including shvitra (white patches), obesity and weak digestion.

Like every asava it contains alcohol made during fermentation, and honey is its only sweetener, which matters if you have diabetes. The one study we found was done in a lab, where a simulated digest blocked two enzymes that break down starch. That does not show it lowers blood sugar in people. Tell your doctor you take it, especially if you take diabetes medicine or a medicine that should not be mixed with alcohol.

What is in it

The official recipe is in the Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, entry 1:30, as Rodhrasava (2003 printed edition, pages 19-20).[1]

IngredientBotanical namePart usedProportion
Rodhra (lodhra)Symplocos racemosaStem bark12 g
MurvaMarsdenia tenacissimaRoot12 g
Shathi (shati, kachur)Hedychium spicatumRhizome12 g
Vella (vidanga)Embelia ribesFruit12 g
BharngiClerodendrum serratumRoot12 g
Nata (tagara)Valeriana wallichiiRhizome12 g
Nakha (vyaghranakha)Unresolved (see note)Fruit12 g
Plava (musta)Cyperus rotundusRhizome12 g
Kalinga (kutaja)Holarrhena antidysentericaSeed12 g
KushthaSaussurea lappaRoot12 g
Kramuka (puga, areca nut)Areca catechuSeed12 g
PriyanguCallicarpa macrophyllaFlower12 g
AtivishaAconitum heterophyllumRoot tuber12 g
Agni (chitraka)Plumbago zeylanicaRoot12 g
Vishala (rakta indravaruni)Unresolved (see note)Fruit12 g
Vishala (pita indravaruni)Unresolved (see note)Fruit12 g
Tvak (cinnamon)Cinnamomum zeylanicumStem bark12 g
Ela (sukshmaila, cardamom)Elettaria cardamomumSeed12 g
Patra (tejapatra)Cinnamomum tamalaLeaf12 g
NagakesharaMesua ferreaStamen12 g
BhunimbaSwertia chirataWhole plant12 g
Katurohini (katuka, kutki)Picrorhiza kurroaRhizome or root12 g
Yavani (ajwain)Trachyspermum ammiFruit12 g
Paushkara (pushkara)Inula racemosaRoot12 g
PathaCissampelos pareiraRoot12 g
GranthiLeonotis nepetaefoliaRoot12 g
ChavyaPiper chabaStem12 g
Haritaki (harad)Terminalia chebulaPericarp12 g
Bibhitaka (baheda)Terminalia belliricaPericarp12 g
Amalaki (amla)Emblica officinalisPericarp12 g
Water for decoction--12.288 l, reduced to 3.072 l
Makshika (honey)--1.536 kg

Quantities for one batch, from the 2003 printed edition. Three botanical names are left open: the formulary's appendix lists nakha (vyaghranakha) only as an animal material although the recipe calls for a fruit, and it gives conflicting names for the two indravarunis. Products on sale may differ, so check the label.[1]

Classical source

रोध्रमूर्वाशठीवेल्लभार्गीनतनखप्लवान्

The formulary takes the recipe from the Ashtanga Hridaya, Chikitsa Sthana, chapter 12, verses 24 to 26½. The verse opens with rodhra, murva, shathi, vella, bharngi, nata, nakha and plava.[1]

What it is used for

  • The formulary lists it for meha (urinary disorders), garbhashaya roga (disorders of the uterus), pandu (anaemia), arsha (piles), shvitra (white patches on the skin), kushtha (skin disease) and kandu (itching).[1]
  • It also lists aruchi (loss of taste), grahani (a long-standing digestive disorder), agnimandya (weak digestion), pliha (spleen disorders), krimi (worms) and sthaulya (obesity).[1]

What the evidence says

In vitroLaboratory study, 2017. Lodhrasava was put through a simulated digestion, and the digest blocked alpha-amylase by 90% and alpha-glucosidase by 78%, two enzymes that break down starch. It also held back fat-cell development in a cell line. No people or animals were tested, so this says nothing yet about blood sugar or weight in patients.[3]

Safety notes

  • Contains alcohol. The formulary says asavas and arishtas ferment to generate alcohol, which also preserves them. This matters if you avoid alcohol or have liver disease. Tell your doctor about any other medicines you take. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, ask your vaidya and your doctor before taking it.[2]
  • We found no measurement of the alcohol in Lodhrasava itself. Twelve samples of three other arishtas made in Sri Lanka measured between 5.80 and 8.35% alcohol by volume.[4]
  • Each batch is made with 1.536 kg of honey in about 3 litres of decoction. The formulary lists it for meha, but the honey still matters if you have diabetes.[1]

Who makes it

Sold in India by makers including Baidyanath. We list names so you can match your bottle to this page. We do not recommend or sell any brand.

Withheld until review

Dose, anupana (what to take it with), duration, contraindications, and pregnancy and children's notes appear only after a vaidya on our medical board has reviewed this page. Until then, ask the vaidya who prescribed it. Why we hold these back

Questions people ask

Is Lodhrasava used for women's health?

The formulary lists garbhashaya roga, disorders of the uterus, among its uses. We found no trial of it in any women's health condition, so how well it works for periods, PCOS or other problems is not known.[1]

Related

Sources

  1. Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, 2nd revised English edition, 2003. Rodhrasava (synonym Lodhrasava), 1:30, printed pages 19-20.
  2. Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, 2nd revised English edition, 2003. Section 1, Asava and Arista, Definition, printed page 3.
  3. Butala MA, Kukkupuni SK, Vishnuprasad CN. Ayurvedic anti-diabetic formulation Lodhrasavam inhibits alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase and suppresses adipogenic activity in vitro. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2017;8:145-151. PMID 28668259.
  4. Fernando N, Pigera S, Rashani N, et al. Screening for performance enhancing substances and quantification of ethanol in different Arishta manufactured in Sri Lanka. Ceylon Med J. 2020;65(4):112-117. PMID 34825559.

Awaiting review by The Good Vaidya Medical Board. Prepared from the sources below and checked against each one.

Published 4 November 2026 · Last updated 4 November 2026

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