Formulation

Simhanada Guggulu

A tablet of guggulu, triphala, purified sulphur and castor oil, used in Ayurveda for amavata and joint complaints.

Also written: Simhanad Guggulu,Sinhanad Guggul,Singhnad Guggulu,सिंहनाद गुग्गुलु

The short answer

Simhanada Guggulu is a guggulu tablet that the Ayurvedic Formulary of India lists for amavata, which trial authors compare to rheumatoid arthritis, and for limping, gout, skin disease and other complaints. It is made from triphala, purified guggulu gum, purified sulphur and castor oil. Two small Indian trials in amavata compared it with other Ayurvedic tablets. It did better than one and worse than the other. Neither had a placebo or standard-medicine group.

It contains purified sulphur, a mineral, so it is not purely herbal, though sulphur is not a heavy metal. Guggulu has its own interaction pages; in one small study a guggulu extract lowered levels of propranolol and diltiazem. If you take propranolol, diltiazem, a blood thinner, thyroid medicine or arthritis medicines, tell your doctor before you start it.

What is in it

The official recipe is in the Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, formulation 5:12 (printed page 71).[1]

IngredientBotanical namePart usedProportion
Haritaki (harad)Terminalia chebulaFruit rind48 g
Bibhitaka (baheda)Terminalia belliricaFruit rind48 g
Amalaki (amla)Emblica officinalisFruit rind48 g
Water for decoction--576 ml, reduced to 144 ml
Saugandhika (gandhaka, sulphur), purified--48 g
Kaushika (guggulu), purifiedCommiphora wightiiGum (exudate)48 g
Citra taila (eranda, castor oil)Ricinus communisOil192 g

Rows and amounts from the 2003 printed edition, which gives the guggulu part as exudate (the e-book copy says oleoresin). The 2023 amendment does not change this entry. These are batch amounts, not doses.[1]

Classical source

पलत्रयं कषायस्य त्रिफलायाः सुचूर्णितम् । सौगन्धिकपलञ्चैकं कौशिकस्य पलन्तथा ॥ कुडवं चित्रतैलस्य सर्वमादाय यत्नतः । पाचयेत्पाकविद्वैद्यः पात्रे लौहमये दृढे ॥

The formulary takes the recipe from the Bhaishajya Ratnavali, Amavata chapter, verses 130-131 in the 2003 print (the e-book copy gives 130-135). The verses ask for three palas of triphala made into a decoction, one pala each of sulphur and guggulu, and a kudava of castor oil, cooked by a skilled physician in a strong iron vessel. The formulary's weights match: 48 g to a pala and 192 g to the kudava.[1]

What it is used for

  • The formulary lists it first for khanja (limping), pandu (anaemia), amavata (a joint disease often compared to rheumatoid arthritis), vatarakta (often read as gout) and kushtha (skin disease).[1]
  • The list goes on to pangu (inability to walk), shvasa (breathlessness), kasa (cough), gulma (abdominal lump), shula (colicky pain), udara (abdominal swelling), jara (ageing), palita (greying hair), agnimandya (weak digestion) and disorders of vata, pitta and kapha.[1]

What the evidence says

RCT24 people with amavata at an Ayurveda college in Ahmedabad were randomly given Simhanada Guggulu or Shiva Guggulu for eight weeks. The authors report that Simhanada Guggulu gave better results. The abstract gives no numbers for the effect, no blinding and no side-effect counts, and both groups took an Ayurvedic tablet, so there was no placebo.[3]

RCT101 people with amavata were randomly given Simhanada Guggulu or Rasona Rasnadi Ghanavati, a garlic-based tablet, for three months, and both groups also had a paste applied to the joints. Both groups improved, and the Rasona Rasnadi group improved more. The shared paste and the lack of a placebo or standard-medicine group make it hard to say what Simhanada Guggulu did on its own.[4]

Safety notes

  • Contains purified sulphur (gandhaka), 48 g in a batch. Sulphur is a mineral, not a heavy metal, but the tablet is not purely herbal.[2]
  • Castor oil is the largest single ingredient by weight (192 g of the 432 g of solids and oil).[1]
  • Contains guggulu. See Guggulu and blood thinners, Guggulu and thyroid medicines, and Guggulu and statins.
  • In a small study of healthy men, one dose of gugulipid, a guggulu extract, lowered blood levels of propranolol and diltiazem, which could weaken them. That tested the extract, not this tablet. See Guggulu with propranolol or diltiazem.[5]
  • We have not verified complete numerical side-effect reporting for these trials. That is not evidence that side effects do not occur.[3]

Who makes it

Sold in India by makers including Dabur, Unjha. We list names so you can match your bottle to this page. We do not recommend or sell any brand.

Withheld until review

Dose, anupana (what to take it with), duration, contraindications, and pregnancy and children's notes appear only after a vaidya on our medical board has reviewed this page. Until then, ask the vaidya who prescribed it. Why we hold these back

Questions people ask

Is Simhanada Guggulu used for rheumatoid arthritis?

The formulary lists it for amavata, which the trial authors compare to rheumatoid arthritis. Two small trials tested it only against other Ayurvedic tablets, so they cannot show how it compares with standard rheumatoid arthritis treatment.[1][3][4]

Related

Sources

  1. Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, 2nd revised English edition, 2003. Simhanada Guggulu, 5:12, printed page 71.
  2. Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I. List of single drugs: Gandhaka, sulphur; Guggulu, Commiphora wightii.
  3. Pandey SA, Joshi NP, Pandya DM. Clinical efficacy of Shiva Guggulu and Simhanada Guggulu in Amavata (Rheumatoid Arthritis). Ayu. 2012;33(2):247-254. PMID 23559798.
  4. Mahto RR, Dave AR, Shukla VD. A comparative study of Rasona Rasnadi Ghanavati and Simhanada Guggulu on Amavata with special reference to Rheumatoid arthritis. Ayu. 2011;32(1):46-54. PMID 22131757.
  5. Dalvi SS, Nayak VK, Pohujani SM, Desai NK, Kshirsagar NA, Gupta KC. Effect of gugulipid on bioavailability of diltiazem and propranolol. J Assoc Physicians India. 1994;42:454-455. PMID 7852226.

Updated 4 November 2026

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