Herb and medicine interaction

Fenugreek (methi) and warfarin

Fenugreek (methi) (Trigonella foenum-graecum) with warfarin.

Evidence of interactionPending medical review

The short answer

Possibly. In one reported case, a person with atrial fibrillation on warfarin had a raised INR while taking fenugreek (methi) together with boldo, another herb. A raised INR means blood takes longer to clot, which raises the risk of bleeding. The INR settled within a week of stopping both herbs and rose again when they were restarted.

Because two herbs were taken together, the case cannot show that methi alone was the cause. Memorial Sloan Kettering's herb guide still lists fenugreek as possibly strengthening warfarin. If you take warfarin, tell your prescribing doctor before you start methi as a remedy, and ask whether your INR should be checked more often.

Warfarin is sold in India as Warf. Acitrom (acenocoumarol) is a different blood thinner.

At a glance

What was seenHow it may workDirectionEvidence
Raised INR with methi plus boldo; it fell on stopping and rose on restarting[1][2]Not establishedStronger warfarin effect; methi alone not shown to be the causeCase report

No listing is not a clearance. A missing interaction here never means a combination is safe.

The evidence, study by study

Case report, 2001 Case report

A patient with atrial fibrillation, on warfarin, had a raised INR while taking two herbal products, boldo and fenugreek. The INR returned to normal within a week of stopping them and rose again a few days after both were restarted, which makes a link more likely. The published summary does not give INR values, herb amounts or how long they were taken, and no harm was reported at telephone follow-up.[1]

What your doctor may watch for

  • INR, especially when you start or stop any herbal product. The warfarin label says it has a narrow therapeutic range.[3]
  • Any unusual bleeding or bruising.[3]

What to tell your prescribing doctor

You can read this out, or show them this page:

“I take warfarin, and I am taking, or planning to take, methi (seeds, soaked water, powder or capsules, and how much). There is a reported case of a raised INR with warfarin and methi taken with another herb. Should my INR be checked more often?”

Withheld until review

Dose adjustments and any “no known interaction” clearance appear only after a vaidya on our medical board has reviewed this page. Why we hold these back

Questions people ask

Did the person in the case bleed?

The report describes a raised INR, not bleeding, and no harm was reported at follow-up. A high INR is still a warning sign, because it raises the risk of bleeding.[1]

Does this apply to Acitrom (acenocoumarol)?

The case involved warfarin. Acenocoumarol is a different blood thinner, and this case tells us nothing about it, so ask your prescribing doctor.[1]

Is methi in food different from methi as a remedy?

The report concerns herbal products, and its summary does not say how much was taken. Nobody has measured the effect of methi as used in everyday cooking on INR.[1]

Related

Sources

  1. Lambert JP, Cormier J. Potential interaction between warfarin and boldo-fenugreek. Pharmacotherapy. 2001;21(4):509-512. PMID 11310527.
  2. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. About Herbs: Fenugreek, herb-drug interactions.
  3. Warfarin sodium tablets, US prescribing information, sections 2.4 and 7.5 (DailyMed).

Awaiting review by The Good Vaidya Medical Board. Prepared from the sources below and checked against each one.

Published 4 November 2026 · Last updated 4 November 2026

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