Herb and medicine interaction

Shatavari, the pill and hormone therapy

Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus) with oral contraceptives and hormone therapy.

Theoretical riskPending medical review

The short answer

Not known in people. We found no study of shatavari taken with the contraceptive pill or with hormone therapy. In a lab study from Bathinda, shatavari root extracts slowed the growth of breast cancer cells, and a computer model suggested that rutin, a compound in the plant, binds the oestrogen receptor. The authors describe shatavari as containing phytoestrogens, plant compounds that can act like weak oestrogens.

That raises a question about hormone medicines, but it does not show that shatavari changes hormone levels, makes the pill less reliable or raises clot risk. Even the direction of any effect is unknown. If you take the pill or HRT, tell your prescribing doctor before you start shatavari, and mention any unexpected bleeding.

Estradiol for hormone therapy is sold in India as Progynova.

At a glance

What was seenHow it may workDirectionEvidence
Slowed breast cancer cell growth; a plant compound bound the oestrogen receptor in a computer model[1]Possible action on oestrogen receptor alphaCould add to or work against hormone medicines; direction unknownIn vitro

No listing is not a clearance. A missing interaction here never means a combination is safe.

The evidence, study by study

Lab and computer study, Bathinda, 2020 In vitro

Researchers at the Central University of Punjab tested shatavari root extracts on a breast cancer cell line (T47D), and the methanol extracts slowed cell growth. In a computer docking model, rutin, a compound earlier isolated from the plant, fitted oestrogen receptor alpha well. No people or animals were studied, and the abstract gives no concentrations. Binding in a computer model is a long way from a change in hormone levels in a woman on the pill.[1]

What your doctor may watch for

  • Breakthrough bleeding, or any change in how your hormone treatment works for you. The pill's label says some herbal products can reduce its effect or cause breakthrough bleeding, though shatavari has not been shown to be one of them.[3]
  • If you have a hormone-sensitive condition, mention shatavari to the specialist who treats it.

What to tell your prescribing doctor

You can read this out, or show them this page:

“I am taking, or planning to take, shatavari (name of product, dose) along with my contraceptive pill or hormone therapy. Lab studies suggest shatavari may act on the oestrogen receptor. Could it affect my treatment, and what should I watch for?”

Withheld until review

Dose adjustments and any “no known interaction” clearance appear only after a vaidya on our medical board has reviewed this page. Why we hold these back

Questions people ask

Can shatavari make the pill fail?

We found no study that looked at this. The concern comes only from lab work on the oestrogen receptor. If you rely on the pill for contraception, tell your doctor about shatavari and about any breakthrough bleeding.[1][3]

Is there a trial of shatavari for menopause symptoms?

A placebo-controlled trial of a shatavari root extract in 50 perimenopausal women was published in 2025, but the journal retracted it in October 2026. We have not used its results.[2]

Related

Sources

  1. Sharma R, Jaitak V. Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari) targeting estrogen receptor alpha: an in-vitro and in-silico mechanistic study. Nat Prod Res. 2020;34:1571-1574. PMID 30580607.
  2. Yadav P, Yadav S, Vedururu SS, Kumari G. A standardized Asparagus racemosus root extract improves hormonal balance and menstrual health and reduces vasomotor symptoms in perimenopausal women: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2025;44(8):754-764. Retracted, J Am Nutr Assoc, October 2026. PMID 40434025.
  3. Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol tablets (combined oral contraceptive), US prescribing information, Drug Interactions (DailyMed).

Awaiting review by The Good Vaidya Medical Board. Prepared from the sources below and checked against each one.

Published 4 November 2026 · Last updated 4 November 2026

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