Food card

Honey in hot weather (garmi mein shahad)

Charaka warns against honey for someone suffering from heat. Sushruta, as his commentator Dalhana reads him, extends it to summer and autumn.

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What the texts say

मधु चोष्णमुष्णार्तस्य च मधु मरणाय
madhu coṣṇamuṣṇārtasya ca madhu maraṇāya
Hot honey, and honey for a person suffering from heat, lead to death.[1]

Charaka's word is uṣṇārta, a person afflicted by heat. The warning sits among the honey rules in his list of incompatible foods, which also bar honey and ghee in equal quantity and hot water after honey. Sushruta (Sutra 20.14) warns against honey "with hot things, or in heat". His commentator Dalhana explains "in heat" as the hot season, that is, summer and autumn.[1][2]

The modern view

We found no study that tests honey in hot weather, or honey in people suffering from heat.

From the classical texts

Questions people ask

Does the rule cover all of summer, or only someone suffering from heat?

Charaka speaks of a person suffering from heat. Sushruta, as Dalhana explains him, speaks of the whole hot season, summer and autumn. Between them, the texts cover both.[1][2]

Related

Sources

  1. Charaka Samhita, Sutra Sthana 26.84 (Atreyabhadrakapyiya Adhyaya).
  2. Sushruta Samhita, Sutra Sthana 20.14, with Dalhana's commentary, NIIMH e-text.

Updated 4 November 2026

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