Formulation

Chandraprabha Vati

A tablet of 37 ingredients, led by guggulu and shilajit, with camphor and iron and copper-ore ashes. Used in Ayurveda mainly for urinary complaints.

Also written: Candraprabha Vati,Chandraprabha Bati,Chandraprabha Vatika,चन्द्रप्रभा वटी,चंद्रप्रभा वटी

Pending medical review

The short answer

Chandraprabha Vati is a tablet of 37 ingredients. Guggulu and shilajit make up nearly half its weight, with camphor, triphala, spices, salts, sugar and two mineral ashes (bhasmas) of iron and of copper pyrite. The Ayurvedic Formulary of India lists it for a long list of complaints, led by urinary ones such as painful urination, stones and blocked urine, along with constipation, anaemia, jaundice, piles, skin disease, period pain and weakness.

It also contains danti root, which Indian drug rules list as a poisonous substance, so packs must say 'to be taken under medical supervision'. We have not found a study of the tablet in people that we could assess. Guggulu and shilajit each have their own interaction pages, including thyroid medicines, blood thinners and diabetes medicines.

What is in it

The official recipe is in the Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I (2003), entry 12:10 Candraprabha Vati, printed pages 185 and 186.[1]

IngredientBotanical namePart usedProportion
Candraprabha (karpura, camphor)Cinnamomum camphoraSublimed extract3 g
Vaca (vach)Acorus calamusRhizome3 g
MustaCyperus rotundusRhizome3 g
Bhunimba (kiratatikta, chirata)Swertia chirataWhole plant3 g
Amrita (guduchi, giloy)Tinospora cordifoliaStem3 g
Daruka (devadaru)Cedrus deodaraHeartwood3 g
Haridra (haldi)Curcuma longaRhizome3 g
AtivishaAconitum heterophyllumRoot tuber3 g
Darvi (daruharidra)Berberis aristataStem3 g
Pippalimula (pippali root)Piper longumRoot3 g
CitrakaPlumbago zeylanicaRoot3 g
Dhanyaka (coriander)Coriandrum sativumFruit3 g
HaritakiTerminalia chebulaPericarp3 g
BibhitakaTerminalia belliricaPericarp3 g
Amalaki (amla)Emblica officinalisPericarp3 g
CavyaPiper chabaStem3 g
VidangaEmbelia ribesFruit3 g
GajapippaliScindapsus officinalisFruit3 g
Shunthi (dry ginger)Zingiber officinaleRhizome3 g
Marica (black pepper)Piper nigrumFruit3 g
Pippali (long pepper)Piper longumFruit3 g
Makshika dhatu bhasma (copper pyrite ash)-Bhasma (calcined ash)3 g
Yava kshara (barley alkali)Hordeum vulgareWhole plant3 g
Sarji kshara (svarji kshara)--3 g
Saindhava lavana (rock salt)--3 g
Sauvarcala lavana (black salt)--3 g
Vida lavana (a salt)--3 g
TrivritIpomoea turpethumRoot12 g
DantiBaliospermum montanumRoot12 g
Patraka (tejapatra, bay leaf)Cinnamomum tamalaLeaf12 g
Tvak (cinnamon)Cinnamomum zeylanicumStem bark12 g
Ela (small cardamom)Elettaria cardamomumSeed12 g
Vamsharocana (bamboo manna)Bambusa bambosSiliceous concretion12 g
Hata loha (lauha) bhasma (iron ash)-Bhasma (calcined ash)24 g
Sita (sugar)--48 g
Shilajatu (shilajit)--96 g
GugguluCommiphora wightiiExudate96 g

Quantities from the printed 2003 edition. They add up to 417 g, so guggulu and shilajit together are 46% and sugar about 12%. Makers' recipes can differ, so check the label.[1]

Classical source

The formulary takes the recipe from the Sharangadhara Samhita, Madhyama Khanda, chapter 7, verses 40 to 44.[1]

What it is used for

  • The formulary lists it for urinary complaints: mutrakricchra (painful urination), prameha (urinary disorders), ashmari (stones) and mutraghata (blocked urine).[1]
  • For the gut: vibandha (constipation), anaha (bloating with blocked stool and urine), shula (colicky pain), arsha (piles), bhagandara (anal fistula), aruci (loss of taste) and mandagni (weak digestion).[1]
  • For women and men: striroga (women's disorders), artava ruja (painful periods) and shukradosha (disorders of semen).[1]
  • And also pandu (anaemia), kamala (jaundice), granthi (cysts), arbuda (tumours), antra vriddhi (hernia), kati shula (low back pain), kushtha (skin disease), kandu (itching), plihodara (enlarged spleen), dental and eye disease, and daurbalya (weakness).[1]

What the evidence says

Classical text onlyThe long list of uses above comes from the classical text as the formulary records it. We have not found a study of Chandraprabha Vati in people whose methods and results we could assess.[1]

Safety notes

  • Not purely herbal. It contains two mineral ashes: hata loha bhasma (iron) and makshika dhatu bhasma. The formulary's mineral appendix identifies makshika as chalcopyrite, a copper pyrite.[2]
  • Contains danti root. Danti is on Schedule E(1) of the Drugs Rules, the list of poisonous substances in Ayurvedic medicine, so packs must carry the words 'Caution: to be taken under medical supervision' in English and Hindi.[3]
  • Contains camphor (karpura), listed first in the recipe, and sugar (48 of 417 g). The sugar matters if you have diabetes, which is relevant because prameha is among its listed uses.[1]
  • Guggulu and shilajit make up nearly half the tablet. See Guggulu and thyroid medicines, Guggulu and blood thinners, Shilajit and diabetes medicines, and Shilajit and blood pressure medicines. Giloy, also in the recipe, has its own pages.
  • Our search for side-effect reports and regulator alerts on this product is not complete. Finding none so far is not a sign that it is harmless.

Who makes it

Sold in India by makers including Dabur, Patanjali (Divya), AVP. We list names so you can match your bottle to this page. We do not recommend or sell any brand.

Withheld until review

Dose, anupana (what to take it with), duration, contraindications, and pregnancy and children's notes appear only after a vaidya on our medical board has reviewed this page. Until then, ask the vaidya who prescribed it. Why we hold these back

Questions people ask

Is Chandraprabha Vati herbal?

Not entirely. Besides herbs and resins it contains shilajit, salts, sugar, and calcined ashes of iron and of copper pyrite.[1][2]

Is Chandraprabha Vati used for urine infection?

The formulary lists painful urination and other urinary complaints among its uses. That is the classical listing, not a trial result, and we have not found a study of it in urinary infection that we could assess.[1]

Related

Sources

  1. Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, 2nd revised English edition, 2003. Candraprabha Vati, 12:10, printed pages 185-186.
  2. Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, 2nd revised English edition, 2003. Appendix, Names of mineral drugs appearing in formulations with equivalent English names, printed page 299.
  3. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization. The Drugs Rules, 1945 (2022 compilation). Rule 161(2) and Schedule E(1), list of poisonous substances under the Ayurvedic system, which includes Danti.

Awaiting review by The Good Vaidya Medical Board. Prepared from the sources below and checked against each one.

Published 4 November 2026 · Last updated 4 November 2026

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